Задание 38 ЕГЭ по английскому языку

Сочинение по проблеме прежнего формата
Предыдущий формат экзамена.
Comment on one of the following statements.
Nowadays natural sciences are more important than humanities.
A computer cannot replace a teacher. What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan: – make an introduction (state the problem paraphrasing the given statement) – express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion – express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion – explain why you do not agree with the opposing opinion – make a conclusion restating your position
Текст «Общий текст задания»
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний (40.1 или 40.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2 и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.

Развёрнутый ответ: проверяется по критериям ФИПИ.

Пример ответа
Nowadays, people often argue that natural sciences matter far more than the humanities. While subjects such as physics, chemistry and biology are undoubtedly valuable, I strongly disagree that they are more important than the arts and humanities.

In my opinion, the humanities are just as essential as the natural sciences. Firstly, they teach us to think critically, analyse arguments and express our thoughts clearly, and these skills are needed in every profession, including science. Secondly, literature, history and philosophy help us understand other people and cultures, which is vital in our globalised world. Finally, scientific progress raises serious ethical questions, and only the humanities can help us answer them wisely.

However, some people believe that natural sciences deserve priority. They point out that scientific discoveries cure diseases, develop technology and drive economic growth, so funding should go mainly to these fields. Moreover, they claim that humanities graduates often struggle to find well-paid jobs.

I cannot fully agree with this view. Science and the humanities are not rivals but partners: a doctor needs both medical knowledge and compassion, while a historian must master modern research methods. Besides, many employers value the communication and analytical skills that humanities graduates possess.

In conclusion, although natural sciences are extremely important, I am convinced that they are not more important than the humanities. Both are necessary for a harmonious and truly developed society.

Источник: Открытый банк ФИПИ

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