Задание 38 ЕГЭ по английскому языку

Высказывание по таблице или диаграмме
Imagine that you are doing a project on why Zetlanders rarely buy Christmas presents online. You have found some data on the subject – the results of a survey (see the table below) .
Comment on the survey data and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
The survey question: Why do you rarely buy Christmas presents online?
ReasonsNumber of respondents (%)
Difficult to find a high-quality present52
The photo may be deceptive18
Choosing takes too much time13
Late delivery11
No gift packaging6

Write 200–250 words.
Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2–3 facts;
– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem connected with buying presents online and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on whether it is advisable to buy presents online.
Imagine that you are doing a project on the most effective method of learning new words in a foreign language for Zetland teenagers. You have found some data on the subject – the results оf a survey (see the pie chart below) .
Comment on the survey data and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
The survey question:
What is the most effective method of learning new words in a foreign language?
Текст «Общий текст задания»
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2), укажите его номер в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2 и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.
Рисунок к заданию 38
Write 200–250 words.
Use the following plan:
– make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
– select and report 2–3 facts;
– make 1–2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
– outline a problem that can arise with learning a foreign language and suggest a way of solving it;
– conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the importance of learning foreign languages.

Развёрнутый ответ: проверяется по критериям ФИПИ.

Пример ответа
Nowadays, online shopping has become a common way to buy things, yet many people in Zetland still avoid purchasing Christmas presents on the Internet. The survey results show the main reasons for this behaviour.

According to the table, the most popular reason is the difficulty of finding a high-quality present, chosen by 52% of respondents. Another significant factor is that the photo may be deceptive, mentioned by 18% of participants. In contrast, only 6% complain about the lack of gift packaging.

Comparing the data, the difficulty of finding a quality present is almost three times more common than the problem of deceptive photos (52% versus 18%). This suggests that people are more concerned about the actual quality of goods than about misleading images. Interestingly, late delivery (11%) is less frequently mentioned than choosing taking too much time (13%), which is surprising because delivery issues are often considered a major drawback of online shopping.

One problem connected with buying presents online is that customers cannot physically examine the product, so they risk receiving something different from what they expected. A possible solution is to order from trusted websites that offer detailed descriptions, customer reviews and a clear return policy.

In conclusion, I believe it is not always advisable to buy Christmas presents online. Although it saves time, the risk of disappointment is high, and for special occasions like Christmas, it is better to see the gift in person before buying it.

Источник: Открытый банк ФИПИ

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